The Oglala Sioux Tribe's Fight Against ICE Detention
The Oglala Sioux Tribe is raising serious concerns regarding the detention of its members by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) following an incident in Minneapolis. President Frank Star Comes Out urged the immediate release of three tribal members who were apprehended while living in a homeless encampment. He stated that the tribe stands firmly on its assertion that tribal members are not subject to federal immigration jurisdiction.
A Troubling Incident of Detention
The four Oglala Sioux members were arrested in Minneapolis, leading to three being transferred to an ICE facility at Fort Snelling. This site holds significant historical resonance for Indigenous people, previously being a military outpost where Dakota individuals were imprisoned during the 1862 conflicts. Nick Estes, an academic and tribal member, noted this troubling legacy, pointing out the continuity of violence from military outposts to modern immigration enforcement.
Legal and Social Implications: The Tribe's Position
In an official memorandum to the Department of Homeland Security, President Star Comes Out emphasized that tribal citizens are not 'aliens,' and thus should be outside of immigration jurisdiction. Furthermore, he expressed frustration with Homeland Security's refusal to provide detailed information about the detainees unless the tribe entered an agreement with ICE, which they have no intention of doing. Such demands showcase the tensions between federal agencies and tribal sovereignty.
Impact on the Community and Responses
This incident has sparked urgent calls for community awareness and mobilization among Indigenous people in Minnesota. The Oglala Sioux Tribe has provided guidance to its members on what to do if approached by ICE, underscoring the need for proper identification and legal support during such encounters. Community leaders, including Mary LaGarde of the Minneapolis American Indian Center, stressed the importance of having tribal IDs ready to counteract potential misinformation regarding their status.
Broader Context and Similar Incidents
This situation is not isolated. There have been multiple reported instances in the past year of tribal members being detained by ICE, despite the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 and various treaties that affirm their sovereignty and citizenship. These events reflect a troubling pattern that challenges the rights of Indigenous peoples, raising serious questions about the enforcement practices of ICE, especially in areas with significant Indigenous populations.
President Star Comes Out's request for transparency, the release of all tribal members in custody, and a formal meeting with government officials highlights the critical need for dialogue regarding Indigenous rights and immigration enforcement practices. The Oglala Sioux Tribe's stand against ICE is not just about the individuals detained but about protecting the very foundation of Indigenous sovereignty in America.
Add Row
Add
Write A Comment